Shaza Fatima Khawaja, the Minister of State for Information Technology and Telecom, held a meeting with Starlink representatives to review the progress on licensing Starlink satellite-based internet services in Pakistan.
Starlink Technology and Role
Starlink, owned by Elon Musk, uses Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites to provide fast internet. These satellites orbit close to Earth (300-500 kilometers), offering better internet speed than traditional satellites.
| Satellite Type | Orbit Altitude | Services Provided |
|---|---|---|
| Geosynchronous Orbit (GSO) | 3,600 km | TV channels, communication |
| Low Earth Orbit (LEO) | 300-500 km | Direct internet service |
Current Internet Challenges
Many IT companies in Pakistan face slow internet speeds and disruptions due to political issues. This has led some to rely on Starlink for uninterrupted services.
| Issue | Solution with Starlink |
|---|---|
| Slow internet | Starlink’s reliable connection |
| Disruptions | Seamless, uninterrupted internet |
Regulatory Process for Starlink
Starlink has already registered with Pakistan’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SECP). However, they need a regulatory framework from the Pakistan Space Activities Regulatory Board (PSARB) and a license from the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) to operate in Pakistan.
| Approval Required | Status |
|---|---|
| PSARB approval | Pending |
| PTA operational license | To be acquired |
Legal Concerns
Using Starlink in Pakistan without proper approval is illegal. The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has warned companies using Starlink’s services without the necessary licenses that they may face legal consequences.
| Concern | Action Needed |
|---|---|
| Unauthorized use of Starlink | Legal action by PTA |
| Service without approval | Must acquire PTA license |
Shaping the Regulatory Framework
The government is working to create a new regulatory framework for LEO satellites. Consultants are being hired to ensure that Pakistan’s satellite policies align with global standards. This framework will pave the way for Starlink’s operations.
| Task | Timeline |
|---|---|
| Hiring consultants | Within weeks |
| Completing the framework | Expected soon |
Summary
Pakistan is taking important steps to improve internet connectivity through satellite services like Starlink. The regulatory framework will help ensure that LEO satellites can be used effectively to enhance internet services across the country, especially in remote areas.
